初一英语下册：不规则动词过去式与过去分词归入记忆表

t

要花费

（3）其他

词尾如出一辙（直到现在双管）

只不过双管

只不过分词

涵义

pay

paid

paid

付

lay

laid

laid

下蛋

say

said

said

说

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

think

thought

thought

想

sleep

slept

slept

睡

keep

kept

kept

保持

sweep

swept

swept

扫

stand

stood

stood

站

understand

understood

understood

明白

win

won

won

取得胜利

shine

shone/shined

shone/shined

发光

catch

caught

caught

抓住

teach

taught

taught

教

feel

felt

felt

觉得

fight

fought

fought

战斗

find

found

found

发现

get

got

got

给予

hang

hanged

hanged

绞刑

hung

hung

挂

have

had

had

有

hold

held

held

盛，左手

leave

left

left

离开

make

made

made

制造

meet

met

met

遇见

sell

sold

sold

卖

shoot

shot

shot

射击

tell

told

told

告诉

smell

smelt/smelled

smelt/smelled

嗅，闻

sit

sat

sat

坐下

dig

dug

dug

挖

5. A—B—C型（直到现在双管、只不过双管和只不过分词都不相同）

（1）在词尾如出一辙后加-n或-en看成只不过分词。

词尾如出一辙（直到现在双管）

只不过双管

只不过分词

涵义

eat

ate

eaten

吃

fall

fell

fallen

落下

steal

stole

stolen

偷

give

gave

given

给

freeze

froze

frozen

冻结

take

took

taken

拿

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

读到

ride

rode

ridden

所向披靡

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

throw

threw

thrown

抛，扔

blow

blew

blown

吹

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

fly

flew

flown

飞

draw

drew

drawn

帕，绘画

show

showed

shown

展示

（2）只不过双管加-n或-en看成只不过分词。

词尾如出一辙（直到现在双管）

只不过双管

只不过分词

涵义

speak

spoke

spoken

讲

break

broke

broken

破碎，折断

wake

waked/ woke

waked/ waken

呼唤

choose

chose

chosen

选择

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘了

（3）变单词在助于读音节中所的元音英文字母“i”分别为“a”（只不过双管）和“u”（只不过分词）。

词尾如出一辙（直到现在双管）

只不过双管

只不过分词

涵义

begin

began

begun

开始

ring

rang

rung

陈进兴

sing

sang

sung

唱

sink

sank

sunk

沉

swim

swam

swum

游泳

drink

drank

drunk

酒

（4）其他不规则词尾的变化。

词尾如出一辙（直到现在双管）

只不过双管

只不过分词

涵义

be(am, is)

was

been

是

be(are)

were

do

did

done

好好

go

went

gone

去

lie

lay

lain

躺

wear

wore

worn

上衣

end

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